The castle was built in the 16th century by order of representatives of the Sanguszko princely family, in particular Prince Vasyl, to protect and fortify the family estate.
In addition to its defensive purpose, the castle had an important economic function. Together with the adjacent hydraulic structures, it helped retain water that powered flour mill wheels. A special city tax was even collected to maintain the castle.
The fortress suffered damage as a result of wars and gradual neglect. The castle was still standing intact in 1707, but it was later abandoned and gradually fell into ruin.
Kovel Castle has not survived to the present day. Its last remaining structures — the gate and tower — were finally dismantled in 1805 by order of General Sergei Kamensky.
Today, the history of Kovel Castle is an important part of the city's cultural heritage and a reminder of its ancient past. The location will be of interest to anyone who wants to learn more about the history of Kovel, its lost landmarks, and medieval Volyn.